Vacant Home Insurance: Necessity and Coverage Details

Explore whether vacant home insurance is essential for your property and gain insight into what it covers to protect your vacant dwelling.


Vacant home insurance is a specific type of insurance designed for properties that are unoccupied for an extended period of time. Vacant homes pose unique risks that regular homeowners insurance policies typically do not cover. Here's a closer look at why vacant home insurance is necessary and what it typically covers:

Necessity of Vacant Home Insurance:

  1. Increased Risks: Vacant homes are more susceptible to certain risks, such as vandalism, theft, and undetected damage (e.g., water leaks) because there are no occupants to deter or notice these issues.

  2. Liability: If someone gets injured on your vacant property, you could be held liable. Vacant home insurance can provide liability coverage for such situations.

  3. Lack of Standard Coverage: Most standard homeowners insurance policies have a vacancy clause that restricts or eliminates coverage if a home is vacant for a certain period (usually 30-60 days). Vacant home insurance bridges this gap.

Coverage Details of Vacant Home Insurance:

  1. Property Damage: Vacant home insurance typically covers damage to the structure of the home. This includes protection against perils like fire, wind, hail, and other named perils. Be sure to understand the list of covered perils in your policy.

  2. Vandalism and Theft: Many vacant home policies include coverage for vandalism and theft. These risks are more common in unoccupied properties.

  3. Liability: If someone is injured on your vacant property, your policy can cover the resulting medical expenses and legal costs if you are found liable.

  4. Loss of Use: Some policies may offer compensation for additional living expenses if the property becomes uninhabitable due to a covered peril.

  5. Vacancy Period: The policy specifies the maximum duration the home can remain vacant while retaining coverage. Once this period is exceeded, the coverage may be voided or restricted, so it's crucial to adhere to this requirement.

  6. Endorsements: You can often customize your vacant home insurance with endorsements or riders. For example, you might add coverage for specific risks like earthquake or flooding.

  7. Deductibles: The policy will outline the deductible you must pay before the insurance coverage kicks in. Higher deductibles can lower your premium, but you'll need to pay more out of pocket in case of a claim.

It's important to note that vacant home insurance can be more expensive than regular homeowners insurance due to the increased risks. The cost is influenced by factors such as the location of the property, its condition, the length of vacancy, and the coverage limits.

Before purchasing vacant home insurance, consider the following:

  • Work with an experienced insurance agent who can help you find the right policy for your specific needs.
  • Understand the policy's coverage limitations, conditions, and any excluded perils.
  • Take measures to protect the vacant property, like installing security systems and ensuring proper maintenance, which may help lower your insurance costs.
  • Review and compare quotes from multiple insurance providers to find the best coverage and rates.

Keep in mind that the laws and regulations regarding vacant home insurance may vary by location, so consult with a local insurance professional to ensure compliance with all relevant requirements.

Vacant Home Insurance: Do You Need It? What Does It Cover?.

Vacant home insurance is a type of insurance that provides coverage for homes that are unoccupied for an extended period of time. Most standard homeowners insurance policies limit coverage if a house is unoccupied, so vacant home insurance is necessary if you want to protect your investment.

Vacant homes are at an increased risk of damage from a variety of perils, including:

  • Vandalism and theft
  • Fire and water damage
  • Weather events

Vacant home insurance can provide coverage for all of these perils, as well as other types of damage, such as damage caused by frozen pipes or pests.

Whether or not you need vacant home insurance depends on your individual situation. If you own a home that is unoccupied for more than 30 days at a time, you should consider purchasing vacant home insurance. This is especially true if your home is located in an area that is at high risk for certain perils, such as hurricanes or wildfires.

Here are some examples of situations where you might need vacant home insurance:

  • You are renting out your home and it is between tenants.
  • You are waiting for your home to sell.
  • You are undergoing major renovations on your home.
  • You are traveling for an extended period of time.
  • You have a vacation home that is unoccupied for most of the year.

If you are unsure whether or not you need vacant home insurance, you should contact your insurance agent. They can help you assess your risk and determine the best coverage for your needs.

What does vacant home insurance cover?

Vacant home insurance typically covers the same perils as standard homeowners insurance, such as fire, wind, hail, theft, and vandalism. It may also cover additional perils, such as water damage from broken pipes and damage caused by pests.

However, there are some important differences between vacant home insurance and standard homeowners insurance. For example, vacant home insurance policies typically have higher deductibles and lower coverage limits. This is because vacant homes are at an increased risk of damage.

It is important to read your vacant home insurance policy carefully to understand what is and is not covered. You should also contact your insurance agent if you have any questions about your coverage.

How much does vacant home insurance cost?

The cost of vacant home insurance varies depending on a number of factors, including the type of property you have, its location, and the amount of coverage you choose. However, vacant home insurance is typically more expensive than standard homeowners insurance.

You can shop around and compare quotes from different insurance companies to find the best rate on vacant home insurance.