What is Palimony?

This article provides a definition of palimony and discusses its legal implications, particularly in cases of cohabiting couples seeking financial support after separation.


Palimony is a term that refers to financial support or maintenance paid by one partner to another in a non-marital cohabiting relationship after the relationship ends. It is similar in concept to alimony or spousal support, which is provided to a spouse after a divorce. However, palimony is distinct in that it applies to unmarried couples who have lived together in a committed relationship.

Here are some key points to understand about palimony:

  1. Non-Marital Relationships: Palimony is typically associated with non-marital, live-in relationships where couples have cohabited without getting legally married. It can be relevant when such relationships come to an end, whether due to a breakup or separation.

  2. Financial Support: Palimony involves one partner providing financial support to the other partner, similar to alimony in divorce cases. This support may include monetary payments, the division of property, or the provision of other financial assets or benefits.

  3. Not a Recognized Legal Term Everywhere: It's important to note that the concept of palimony is not recognized or governed by laws in all jurisdictions. Whether palimony claims are valid or enforceable can depend on state laws, local regulations, and specific legal precedents.

  4. Contracts and Agreements: In some cases, palimony claims are based on contractual agreements or promises made between partners during their relationship. Such agreements are often made in writing and may specify financial support or asset division in the event of a separation.

  5. Legal Challenges: The enforcement of palimony claims can be legally complex and may involve disputes over the existence and terms of any prior agreements. The outcome of palimony cases can vary significantly depending on the circumstances, applicable laws, and the strength of the evidence presented.

  6. Change Over Time: The legal recognition of palimony has evolved over time and varies by jurisdiction. Some states may allow palimony claims if certain conditions are met, while others may have stricter requirements or not recognize the concept at all.

It's essential to consult with a legal professional who specializes in family law or relationship disputes if you have questions about palimony or if you are involved in a situation where palimony might be a relevant consideration. The specific rules and regulations regarding palimony can vary widely depending on your location, and a legal expert can provide guidance tailored to your circumstances.

Defining the concept of palimony and its legal implications..

Palimony is the division of financial assets and real property on the termination of a personal live-in relationship wherein the parties are not legally married. It is a legal concept that is unique to California, but other states have similar laws under different names, such as "cohabitation agreements" or "domestic partnerships."

Palimony cases are determined in civil court as a contract matter rather than in family court as in cases of divorce. This means that the court will look at the facts of each case to determine whether the parties had an implied or express agreement to share their finances or property.

Legal Implications of Palimony

The legal implications of palimony can be complex and vary depending on the facts of each case. However, some common issues that may be addressed in a palimony lawsuit include:

  • Division of property: The court may divide the parties' property according to the terms of their agreement, if one exists. If there is no agreement, the court will divide the property equitably, taking into account a number of factors, such as the length of the relationship, the contributions of each party, and their respective financial needs.
  • Spousal support: The court may award spousal support to one party if they are financially dependent on the other party and cannot support themselves adequately.
  • Child support: If the parties have children, the court may order child support payments from one party to the other.

Factors Considered in Palimony Cases

When determining whether to award palimony, the court will consider a number of factors, including:

  • The length of the relationship
  • Whether the parties had a joint bank account or other financial arrangements
  • Whether the parties co-signed on loans or mortgages
  • Whether the parties purchased property together
  • Whether one party gave up their career or education to support the other party
  • Whether one party has children from the relationship
  • The financial needs of each party

If you are considering filing a palimony lawsuit, it is important to consult with an experienced family law attorney to discuss your legal options.