Strategies to Outsmart Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)

Discover strategies to avoid or minimize private mortgage insurance costs, helping you save on your mortgage expenses.


Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is typically required when you make a down payment of less than 20% on your home purchase. While PMI serves to protect the lender, it can add significant costs to your monthly mortgage payments. Here are some strategies to potentially outsmart PMI:

  1. Make a Larger Down Payment: The most straightforward way to avoid PMI is to make a larger down payment. Save up until you can put down 20% or more of the home's purchase price. This not only eliminates PMI but also reduces your overall interest costs.

  2. Piggyback Loans: Consider taking out a second mortgage, often referred to as a piggyback loan. You can take out two loans – one for 80% of the home's value (avoiding PMI) and another for the remaining amount. This strategy may have a slightly higher interest rate on the second loan but can be cost-effective.

  3. Lender-Paid PMI: Some lenders offer a "lender-paid PMI" option. In this scenario, the lender pays the PMI upfront in exchange for a slightly higher interest rate on your mortgage. Be sure to compare the total costs with and without lender-paid PMI to see which option is more advantageous.

  4. Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) for FHA Loans: If you're considering an FHA loan, it's important to note that FHA loans come with their own version of mortgage insurance called MIP. MIP doesn't fall off automatically when you reach 20% equity, so consider other loan options if you can afford the higher down payment.

  5. Request PMI Removal: If you already have a mortgage with PMI and you've reached 20% equity (based on the original purchase price, not the current home value), you can request PMI removal. Be sure to check with your lender for specific requirements and the process for removal.

  6. Rapid Home Value Appreciation: If your home's value appreciates rapidly, you may reach 20% equity sooner than expected. In such cases, you can request PMI removal or consider a refinance.

  7. Refinance the Loan: If you have PMI and interest rates have decreased since you purchased your home, consider refinancing your mortgage. With a lower loan-to-value ratio, you might be able to secure a new loan without PMI.

  8. Home Improvement Projects: Increase the value of your home through strategic home improvement projects. If your home's appraised value increases, you might reach 20% equity faster and can request PMI removal.

  9. Pay Extra Towards Your Mortgage: Make extra payments toward your mortgage principal to reduce your loan balance faster. This accelerates the process of reaching 20% equity and qualifies you for PMI removal.

  10. Buy a Less Expensive Home: Consider purchasing a home within your budget that allows you to make a 20% down payment upfront, eliminating the need for PMI.

Remember to discuss these strategies with a mortgage professional to determine which option is most suitable for your financial situation. Be sure to understand the specific PMI requirements of your lender and the rules governing PMI removal.

How to Outsmart Private Mortgage Insurance.

Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is a type of insurance that protects lenders in case a borrower defaults on their mortgage. It is typically required for borrowers who make a down payment of less than 20% of the purchase price of the home. PMI can add a significant amount to your monthly mortgage payment, so it's important to understand how to avoid it or get rid of it as soon as possible.

Here are some strategies for outsmarting private mortgage insurance:

1. Save for a larger down payment: The most straightforward way to avoid PMI is to save for a larger down payment. If you can put down 20% or more, you won't need to pay for PMI. This may require some time and discipline, but it can save you thousands of dollars in the long run.

2. Consider piggyback loans: If you can't afford a 20% down payment, you may be able to avoid PMI by using two loans instead of one. This is called a piggyback loan or 80/10/10 mortgage. With this approach, you take out a first mortgage for 80% of the purchase price, a second mortgage for 10%, and make a down payment of 10%. This way, you avoid PMI because neither loan exceeds 80% of the home's value.

3. Explore lender-paid mortgage insurance (LPMI): Some lenders offer lender-paid mortgage insurance (LPMI), where they pay the PMI premium upfront and add it to the total loan amount. This means you won't have a separate PMI payment, but you will pay a slightly higher interest rate. This option may be worth considering if you plan to stay in the home for a long time.

4. Refinance once you reach 20% equity: If you already have PMI, you can get rid of it once you reach 20% equity in your home. This means the value of your home has increased enough that you owe less than 80% of its appraised value. You can request that your lender remove PMI once you reach this threshold.

5. Make extra payments to reach 20% equity faster: If you want to get rid of PMI sooner, you can make extra payments on your mortgage to accelerate your equity growth. This will help you reach the 20% equity mark faster and eliminate PMI payments.

6. Keep an eye on your home's value: If your home's value increases significantly, you may be able to reach 20% equity even without making extra payments. Keep an eye on the housing market in your area and consider getting an appraisal if you think your home's value has increased substantially.

Remember, PMI can be a significant expense, but there are ways to avoid it or get rid of it. By following these strategies, you can outsmart private mortgage insurance and save money on your homeownership costs.