4 Credit Card Misconceptions

Dispel prevalent misconceptions about credit cards, such as the impact of carrying a balance and the relationship between credit utilization and credit scores.


Credit cards are widely used financial tools, but they are often surrounded by misconceptions that can lead to poor financial decisions. Here are four common credit card misconceptions:

  1. Minimum Payments Are Sufficient: Many people believe that making only the minimum payment on their credit card balances is a responsible way to manage their debt. However, this is a misconception because minimum payments typically cover only a small portion of the outstanding balance. By making only minimum payments, you'll pay a significant amount in interest and may take years to pay off the debt. It's essential to pay more than the minimum to reduce your debt effectively.

  2. Carrying a Balance Helps Your Credit Score: Some individuals think that maintaining a balance on their credit card and making regular payments is beneficial for their credit score. In reality, carrying a balance and paying interest does not improve your credit score. On the contrary, it can lead to higher credit utilization, which can negatively impact your score. To build and maintain good credit, it's best to pay your credit card balance in full each month.

  3. Closing Credit Card Accounts Boosts Your Credit Score: Another misconception is that closing credit card accounts can improve your credit score. In most cases, closing an account can actually hurt your credit score because it reduces your overall available credit, increasing your credit utilization ratio. It's generally better to keep older accounts open and use them responsibly to maintain a positive credit history.

  4. Credit Cards Are Free Money: Some people view credit cards as a source of free money and may overspend without considering the consequences. In reality, credit cards are a form of borrowing, and any charges you make will need to be repaid, often with interest. It's essential to use credit cards responsibly and within your means to avoid accumulating debt and financial stress.

To make informed financial decisions regarding credit cards, it's crucial to understand these and other common misconceptions and to use credit cards wisely as a financial tool. Reading the terms and conditions of your credit card agreement and seeking financial advice when needed can help you navigate the world of credit cards effectively.

Debunking four common myths and misunderstandings about credit cards..

Myth 1: Carrying a balance on your credit card is good for your credit score.

Fact: Carrying a balance on your credit card does not help your credit score. In fact, it can actually hurt it. When you carry a balance, you are paying interest on that balance. This interest is added to your total debt, which can lower your credit score.

Myth 2: Having multiple credit cards is bad for your credit score.

Fact: Having multiple credit cards does not necessarily hurt your credit score. In fact, it can actually help you build a good credit history. As long as you use your credit cards responsibly and pay your bills on time and in full each month, having multiple credit cards can help you increase your credit score over time.

Myth 3: Closing an unused credit card will help your credit score.

Fact: Closing an unused credit card can actually hurt your credit score. This is because your credit score is partly based on the length of your credit history. When you close a credit card, you are shortening your credit history, which can lower your score.

Myth 4: You need to apply for multiple credit cards at once to get the best deals.

Fact: Applying for multiple credit cards at once can actually hurt your credit score. This is because every time you apply for a new credit card, a hard inquiry is placed on your credit report. Hard inquiries can temporarily lower your credit score.

Tips for using credit cards responsibly

  • Pay your bill on time and in full each month.
  • Keep your credit utilization ratio low. This means that your total outstanding debt should be no more than 30% of your total available credit.
  • Only apply for new credit cards when you need them.
  • Avoid closing unused credit cards, unless you have too many open accounts or you are carrying a balance on the card.

By following these tips, you can use credit cards responsibly and build a good credit history. This will help you qualify for the best interest rates and terms on loans and credit cards in the future.