Whye Finance Tools

1% Rule Calculator

Screen any rental in seconds — check the rent-to-price ratio against the 1% and 2% rules, plus the 50% rule and gross rent multiplier.

Inputs

$20,000$2,000,000
added to basis
$0$200,000
$200$20,000

Rent-to-Price Ratio

0.80%

Below the 1% rule

Rent for 1%

$2,500

Rent for 2%

$5,000

Max Price for 1%

$200,000

Gross Rent Multiplier

10.4x

Est. NOI (50% rule)

$1,000/mo

Your Rent vs Targets

Smart Insights

At 0.8%, this property is below the 1% rule. To hit 1% you'd need rent of about $2,500/month, or a purchase price under about $200,000.

The 1% rule is only a quick screen, not a verdict. In high-cost, high-appreciation markets almost nothing hits 1% — many investors there accept lower cash flow for stronger appreciation. Always run the full cash-flow numbers.

A related heuristic, the 50% rule, assumes about half your rent goes to operating expenses — roughly $1,000/month of NOI here before the mortgage. Use it as a sanity check against your detailed expense estimate.

AI Financial Advisor

Get personalized insights and optimization tips based on your inputs.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter the purchase price, any rehab cost, and the expected monthly rent. The calculator shows your rent-to-price ratio, whether it meets the 1% and 2% rules, the rent or price that would hit 1%, the gross rent multiplier, and a quick 50% rule NOI estimate — updating as you adjust.

A Filter, Not a Decision

The 1% rule exists to save you time: if a property is far below it, you can usually move on without a full analysis. But passing it guarantees nothing — financing, property taxes, insurance, vacancy, and maintenance all determine whether a deal actually makes money. Use this to shortlist, then run the full numbers on the rental property calculator before you commit.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 1% rule in real estate?

The 1% rule says a rental property’s monthly rent should be at least 1% of the total purchase price (plus rehab). A $200,000 all-in property should rent for about $2,000/month. It is a fast screen to decide whether a deal is worth analyzing further.

Is the 1% rule still realistic?

In many expensive, high-appreciation markets, almost no property hits 1% — investors there accept lower cash flow for stronger appreciation. In lower-cost markets, 1% (or more) is achievable. Treat it as a quick filter, not a pass/fail verdict.

What is the 2% rule?

A stricter version: rent should be 2% of price. Properties meeting it are rare and usually in lower-cost or higher-risk areas. It signals strong potential cash flow but warrants extra due diligence on the neighborhood and tenant quality.

What is the 50% rule?

A rule of thumb that about 50% of rental income goes to operating expenses (taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management) — excluding the mortgage. It gives a fast NOI estimate before you build a detailed expense budget.

Should I buy a property just because it passes the 1% rule?

No. These rules are screens, not substitutes for analysis. A property can pass the 1% rule and still lose money after a full accounting of expenses, vacancy, and financing — always confirm with a complete cash-flow calculation.